Knight J. ancient civilizations rl. vol. 3. biographies, History
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Ancient
Civilizations
Biographies
Ancient
Civilizations
Biographies
Judson Knight
Stacy A. McConnell and
Lawrence W. Baker, Editors
Judson Knight
Staff
Stacy A. McConnell, Lawrence W. Baker,
U•X•L Editors
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Typesetting
Front cover: Cleopatra, drawing. Archive Photos. Reproduced by permission.
Back cover: Confucius, drawing. Library of Congress.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Knight, Judson
Ancient Civilizations: Biographies / Judson Knight; edited by
Stacy A. McConnell and Lawrence W. Baker
p. cm.
Includes biographical references and index
ISBN 0-7876-3985-0
Civilization, Ancient–Juvenile literature. 2. Biography–To
500–Juvenile literature.
[1. Civilization, Ancient–Biography.] I. McConnell, Stacy A. II.
Title
CB311 .K595 2000
930–dc21
99-045751
[B]—DC21
99-20707
CIP
This publication is a creative work copyrighted by U•X•L and fully pro-
tected by all applicable copyright laws, as well as by misappropriation,
trade secret, unfair competition, and other applicable laws. The authors
and editors of this work have added value to the underlying factual mate-
rial herein through one or more of the following: unique and original
selection, coordination, expression, arrangement, and classification of the
information. All rights to this publication will be vigorously defended.
Copyright © 2000 U•X•L, An Imprint of The Gale Group
All rights reserved, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part
in any form.
Printed in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
To Tyler, from her ancient daddy;
and to Deidre, from her modern husband.
v
Contents
Advisory Board
....................ix
Reader’s Guide
....................xi
Words to Know
....................xiii
Timeline
.......................xix
Biographies
Akhenaton ...................1
Alexander the Great ...............8
Aristotle ....................15
Asoka .....................24
Marcus Aurelius ................30
Boadicea ...................38
Buddha ....................45
Julius Caesar ..................52
Cleopatra ...................60
Confucius ...................68
Constantine ..................76
Akhenaton attempted to
completely reshape
Egyptian religion.
(Reproduced by permission.
Corbis-Bettmann.)
vii
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